Challenges in diagnostics and management of a dysgerminoma in a young female

Main Article Content

Vithiya Karunakaran
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-1669
Katrine Fuglsang
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-1173
Emil Magnus Mong Kolstad
Katja Dahl
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5743-952X

Abstract

Introduction: A rare case of dysgerminoma led to the prolonged and complex diagnostic journey of a young woman.


Methods: The diagnostic process involved various imaging modalities, including ultrasound, FDG-PET/CT scan and MRI, alongside diagnostic laparoscopy. Additionally, methotrexate was administered based on provisional diagnosis to manage the patient’s condition.


Results: Initial investigations suggested pregnancy of unknown location due to inconclusive ultrasound findings. Subsequent imaging with FDG-PET/CT initially appeared normal, but was followed by MRI, which revealed a solid mass on the right ovary. The definitive diagnosis of dysgerminoma was made during a repeat laparoscopy. The patient received oncologic treatment and recovered fully.


Conclusion: This case emphasizes the challenges in diagnosing rare conditions, which may mimic common clinical diseases, as well as the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic approach.

Article Details

How to Cite
Challenges in diagnostics and management of a dysgerminoma in a young female. (2024). Danish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 3(1), 12-15. https://doi.org/10.56182/frv94q79
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Vithiya Karunakaran, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99. DK-8200 Aarhus N.

Medical student.

Katrine Fuglsang, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99. DK-8200 Aarhus N.

 

MD, Associate professor, PhD

Emil Magnus Mong Kolstad, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99. DK-8200 Aarhus N.

MD.

Katja Dahl, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99. DK-8200 Aarhus N.

MD, Associate professor, PhD

How to Cite

Challenges in diagnostics and management of a dysgerminoma in a young female. (2024). Danish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 3(1), 12-15. https://doi.org/10.56182/frv94q79

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